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Waking Up Anxious: Understanding the Cortisol Connection

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Estimated reading time: 4 minutes

Waking Up Anxious: Understanding the Cortisol Connection

Have you ever woken up feeling like you’ve just stepped out of a fog of stress, before you’ve even had your morning coffee?

For many people with anxiety, this is all too familiar, and that’s because one of the key culprits behind these morning jitters is a natural process in our body known as the cortisol awakening response.

In this article, we’ll explain what the cortisol awakening response is, why it happens and help you discover what you can do to break the cycle and begin your day feeling calmer.

The Cortisol Awakening Response and Morning Anxiety

Cortisol is often labelled the ‘stress hormone’, but it’s also essential for jump starting our day. Typically, cortisol levels begin to rise about 30 to 45 minutes after we wake up. This surge is designed to boost alertness and provide the energy we need to face the day. For most people, this process is a healthy, natural response. However, if you’re living with some level of anxiety, this morning spike in cortisol can be exaggerated, resulting in higher levels that can flood your system with stress before you even get out of bed.

Why Does This Happen?

Several factors can contribute to an amplified cortisol awakening response:

  • Underlying Anxiety or Depression:
    If you’re already managing anxiety or depression, your body’s stress response may be more sensitive. In these cases, the natural rise in cortisol can easily tip over into feelings of dread or negativity right from the moment you wake up.
  • Poor Sleep Quality:
    Disrupted or insufficient sleep can throw your circadian rhythm—the body’s internal clock—out of balance. This misalignment often leads to an imbalanced cortisol surge, setting the stage for a stressful start to the day.
  • Anticipatory Stress:
    The expectation of a challenging day or lingering worries about unresolved issues can also ramp up cortisol production. When you wake up with these anticipatory thoughts, your body responds with an extra boost of cortisol, further fuelling your anxiety.

The Cycle of Morning Anxiety

When you wake up with an overactive cortisol response, the effects can extend well beyond just feeling a bit jittery. High cortisol levels can impair your thinking, leaving you in a cognitive fog that makes it harder to process information clearly. This groggy, stressed state often triggers a cascade of negative thoughts. If you find yourself lying in bed, overwhelmed by these sensations, it reinforces your anxiety, creating a self-perpetuating cycle where morning anxiety becomes the norm.

Breaking the Cycle: Strategies for a Calmer Morning

The good news is that you can take proactive steps to manage your cortisol surge and reclaim your mornings. Here are some practical strategies:

1. Establish a Calming Morning Routine:

Begin your day with gentle, mindful activities. Incorporate deep breathing exercises, a short meditation, or a few minutes of quiet reflection. These practices help modulate the cortisol surge, easing you into wakefulness and setting a more positive tone for the day.

2. Improve Your Sleep Quality:

Aim for 7–9 hours of consistent, restorative sleep in a cool, dark, and quiet environment. Maintaining a regular sleep schedule helps keep your circadian rhythm, and cortisol levels in balance, reducing the likelihood of an overactive morning response.

3. Consider Complementary Therapies:

Techniques like solution-focused hypnotherapy and hypnosis offer a holistic approach to managing both sleep disturbances and morning anxiety. Here’s how they help:

  • Deep Relaxation:
    Hypnosis guides you into a state of profound relaxation, reducing the physical symptoms of stress and potentially lowering cortisol levels. This deep relaxation creates an opportunity for your mind to reset, easing you out of the groggy state of sleep inertia.
  • Rewiring Thought Patterns:
    Rather than dwelling on past problems, solution-focused hypnotherapy emphasizes your strengths and the positive changes you want to see. This approach helps reframe negative thought cycles and encourages healthier, more resilient ways of thinking, reducing the cascade of negative thoughts that can dominate your morning.
  • Enhancing Sleep Quality:
    By addressing subconscious triggers that interfere with sleep, hypnotherapy helps foster a more positive association with sleep. This means more restorative nights and a reduced need for disruptive daytime naps that might further unsettle your cortisol rhythm.
  • Building New Habits:
    Through guided imagery and positive suggestions, hypnotherapy assists in developing a balanced morning routine. It helps you visualize a calm, positive start to your day, breaking the cycle of waking up anxious and setting a constructive tone for the rest of your day.

Embrace a New Beginning

Recognising that your morning anxiety is not just ‘in your head’ but is closely linked to an overactive biological response can be empowering. With this understanding, you can start taking small, informed steps to adjust your sleep habits and morning routines. Whether it’s through mindfulness practices, improving your sleep environment, or exploring complementary therapies like hypnotherapy, you have the tools to reclaim your mornings.

Every day is a new beginning. By gently adjusting your approach to sleep and stress management, you can shift your mornings from a battle with negative feelings to a smoother, more balanced start. You deserve to wake up feeling refreshed, empowered, and ready to embrace the day ahead.

If you'd like some support with stress and anxiety, feel free to book an initial session with Andrew online. We can explore what’s going on for you and tailor a hypnotherapy program for your needs using a combination of positive talk therapy with hypnosis. A powerful combination helping you address your issues both consciously and subconsciously.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Andrew Major Hypnotherapy

Andrew Major is a Solution Focused Hypnotherapist and Mindset Specialist. His therapeutic approach combines psychotherapy and clinical hypnotherapy techniques, based on the latest research from neuroscience. Through one to one sessions, workshops and talks, he helps clients overcome the symptoms of stress, anxiety and depression which may have been holding them back, so they can lead more fulfilling lives and careers.

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